President John F.Kennedy, The Federal Reserve And Executive Order
11110
by Cedric X
From The Final Call, Vol. 15, No.6, On January 17, 1996
On June 4, 1963, a little known attempt was made to strip the Federal
Reserve Bank of its power to loan money to the government at interest.
On that day President John F. Kennedy signed Executive Order No.
11110 that returned to the U.S. government the power to issue currency,
without going through the Federal Reserve. Mr. Kennedy's order gave
the Treasury the power "to issue silver certificates against
any silver bullion, silver, or standard silver dollars in the Treasury."
This meant that for every ounce of silver in the U.S. Treasury's
vault, the government could introduce new money into circulation.
In all, Kennedy brought nearly $4.3 billion in U.S. notes into circulation.
The ramifications of this bill are enormous.
With the stroke of a pen, Mr. Kennedy was on his way to putting
the Federal Reserve Bank of New York out of business. If enough
of these silver certificats were to come into circulation they would
have eliminated the demand for Federal Reserve notes. This is because
the silver certificates are backed by silver and the Federal Reserve
notes are not backed by anything. Executive Order 11110 could have
prevented the national debt from reaching its current level, because
it would have given the gevernment the ability to repay its debt
without going to the Federal Reserve and being charged interest
in order to create the new money. Executive Order 11110 gave the
U.S. the ability to create its own money backed by silver.
After Mr. Kennedy was assassinated just five months later, no more
silver certificates were issued. The Final Call has learned that
the Executive Order was never repealed by any U.S. President through
an Executive Order and is still valid. Why then has no president
utilized it? Virtually all of the nearly $6 trillion in debt has
been created since 1963, and if a U.S. president had utilized Executive
Order 11110 the debt would be nowhere near the current level. Perhaps
the assassination of JFK was a warning to future presidents who
would think to eliminate the U.S. debt by eliminating the Federal
Reserve's control over the creation of money. Mr. Kennedy challenged
the government of money by challenging the two most successful vehicles
that have ever been used to drive up debt - war and the creation
of money by a privately-owned central bank. His efforts to have
all troops out of Vietnam by 1965 and Executive Order 11110 would
have severely cut into the profits and control of the New York banking
establishment. As America's debt reaches unbearable levels and a
conflict emerges in Bosnia that will further increase America's
debt, one is force to ask, will President Clinton have the courage
to consider utilizing Executive Order 11110 and, ifso, is he willing
to pay the ultimate price for doing so?
Executive Order 11110 AMENDMENT OF EXECUTIVE ORDER NO. 10289
AS AMENDED, RELATING TO THE PERFORMANCE OF CERTAIN FUNCTIONS AFFECTING
THE DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY
By virtue of the authority vested in me by section 301 of title
3 of the United States Code, it is ordered as follows:
Section 1. Executive Order No. 10289 of September 19, 1951, as
amended, is hereby further amended-
By adding at the end of paragraph 1 thereof the following subparagraph
(j):
(j) The authority vested in the President by paragraph (b) of section
43 of the Act of May 12,1933, as amended (31 U.S.C.821(b)), to issue
silver certificates against any silver bullion, silver, or standard
silver dollars in the Treasury not then held for redemption of any
outstanding silver certificates, to prescribe the denomination of
such silver certificates, and to coin standard silver dollars and
subsidiary silver currency for their redemption
and --
Byrevoking subparagraphs (b) and (c) of paragraph 2 thereof.
Sec. 2. The amendments made by this Order shall not affect any
act done, or any right accruing or accrued or any suit or proceeding
had or commenced in any civil or criminal cause prior to the date
of this Order but all such liabilities shall continue and may be
enforced as if said amendments had not been made.
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